Arithmetic of magnetism and electricity by Morrow John Thomas
Author:Morrow, John Thomas. [from old catalog] & Reid, Thorburn, [from old catalog] joint author
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: Electricity
Publisher: Lynn, Mass., Bubier publishing co.
Published: 1893-03-25T05:00:00+00:00
length across the wires is great compared with its depth, 80 may be taken as a fairly conservative value for this constant, which means that for every watt per square inch of radiating surface, the temperature will rise 80° centigrade. By the radiating surface is meant the. surface of the wires themselves. The ends of the coil are not taken into account.
Example 1.
A field coil has a resistance of 1 ohm, and a current of 12 amperes flows through it.
It is 12 inches long and the diameter of its radiating surface is 12 inches. How much will it rise in temperature?
Solution:
Watts = 12 2 X 1 = 144.
Radiating surface = 12 X 3,142 X12—452.
Watts per square inch = \^\ =:.319.
Rise of temperature in degrees centigrade = 80 X.32 = 25.6.
Example 2.
A field coil has 6,000 ampere-turns, 450 turns, resistance .47 ohms, length across wires 8^ inches, diameter of surface 12 inches. Find the watts per square inch and the probable rise in temperature.
Solution:
Current = 6 -^ 0 / = 13 i-
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